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Lyme disease is caused by what type of microorganism?

Bacteria

Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium *Borrelia burgdorferi*, which is a spirochete. This microorganism is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks (commonly known as deer ticks). Once introduced into the host, the bacteria can cause a range of symptoms, including fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. Understanding the microbial cause of Lyme disease is essential for diagnosing and treating the condition effectively, as different treatments are necessary for infections caused by bacteria compared to viruses, parasites, or fungi. The other types of microorganisms listed—viruses, parasites, and fungi—are associated with other diseases but are not involved in Lyme disease specifically.

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Virus

Parasite

Fungus

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